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Preventive Maintenance
SOURCE:
Goodman Manufacturing
Company, L.P.
Why should I perform
preventive maintenance?
- Heating and cooling
systems work incredibly
hard to perform their
functions for your household.
The constant stopping,
starting and continual
operation can wear down
a machine quickly and
unexpectedly if the
proper care and maintenance
is delayed. However,
by performing preventive
maintenance, or servicing
your system regularly,
you can maximize the
lifecycle of your heating
or cooling unit and
guard against many unexpected
failures
- Preventive maintenance
inspections performed
on a regular basis can
uncover leaks, rust,
rot, soot, frayed wires
and corroded electrical
contacts.
What equipment requires
preventive maintenance?
- At least once a year,
heat pumps and air conditioners
require a professional
tune-up. Because gas-fired
equipment functions
with greater efficiency,
it only needs to be
serviced every other
year.
- Inspections on boiler
and furnace systems
should include ductwork,
pipes, dampers, valves,
the chimney, registers,
radiators, pumps, blowers,
fuel lines, the gas
meter, oil tank and
every part of the actual
furnace and boiler.
- Meanwhile, heat pump
and air conditioning
unit inspections should
also include inspections
of the fan, compressor,
indoor coils, outdoor
coils and refrigerant
lines.
What type of filter
should I use?
- Standard furnace filters
work well to keep your
system and its ductwork
clean, but they don't
really improve indoor
air quality. To do that
you need a media filter.
The media filter rests
between the main return
duct and the blower
cabinet and will improve
dust and particle removal
by seven times that
of a standard furnace
filter. However, upgrading
to a pleated media filter
will remove everything
from insecticide dust
to airborne viruses
from the filtered air.
- A media filter can have
a life exceeding two
years, and its only
drawback is that its
tight fiber weave can
cause your furnace to
have to work harder
to blow air through
the house. Always choose
a filter that matches
your blower's capacity.
What are the preventive
maintenance measures
for my ducts?
- Although modern technology
has made significant
advances in air filters
over the past decade,
a fractional amount
of dust still finds
its way past heating
and cooling filters
and into your home's
ducts. As this dust
accumulates throughout
your home, it creates
the perfect environment
for the growth of mold,
mites and harmful bacteria.
To check your ducts
for dust buildup, pull
off several supply and
return registers and
see how much dust has
accumulated in the system.
If you choose to clean
your system, your best
option is to contact
a professional duct
cleaner.
- Although duct cleaning
has little effect on
the actual air quality,
it will eliminate a
house-wide breeding
ground for harmful bacteria
and mold in addition
to helping your heating
and cooling system operate
more efficiently. If
you are installing a
new system, you should
consider cleaning the
ducts at the same time.
New systems are often
more powerful than old
systems and can stir
up dust that is sitting
in the existing ductwork.
What is the most
efficient way to run
my heating and cooling
system?
Here are several tips
to help you keep your
system running at its
most efficient level:
- Keep your thermostat
at a constant temperature;
the recommended temperature
is 78º, even when no
one is home.
- Change your filters
every month.
- Check the outside condensing
unit regularly for any
grass clippings or leaves
stuck to the coil. If
it is dirty:
- Disconnect the power
at the circuit breaker
FIRST!
- Use a shop-vac with
a brush attachment to
vacuum off the debris.
- Run water from a garden
hose through the coil
until the water passing
through it is clear.
- Turn the power back
on.
- Have the unit serviced
every spring by a licensed
service company.
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